I am completing my international
pre-practicum at Ecole Primaire Sainte Bernadette in Dakar, Senegal, a large
private Catholic school. Senegal is a Muslim country so many children are
placed in Quranic schools, or stay home to study the Quran and work with their
parents. If parents do decide to send their children to school they have two
options: public school or private Catholic school. Over the past year there has
been little to no political stability and many teachers have joined the union,
demanding better pay or they wont work. As a result, many public schools have
not been in session for months and parents are left scrambling to make enough
money to put their children in private Catholic school.
Attending a Catholic school in
Senegal has been an overwhelming experience. More than 95% of the population at
Ecole Primaire Sainte Bernadette is Muslim, and yet I have seen no sign of
religious tension at any point during my time at the school. In the morning,
after the students have filed in and taken their seats, they recite as a class:
“Seigneur, donner nous la force et la courage de bien
travailler. Merci, Seigneur pour
cette journée qui commence” (Lord, give us the strength and courage to
work well. Thank you, Lord for this day that begins). When I asked why everyone
has to recite this prayer, even though the majority of the class was Muslim my
teacher replied that no matter what religion you practice, you believe in a
higher power that gives you strength and courage and lets you live another day.
She explained that she had chosen this prayer specifically so that the whole
class could participate.
Every Tuesday and Thursday morning
my teacher holds mass in her classroom for both 5th grade
classrooms. Out of over 100 students, there are only twelve Christian students that
attend each week. The Muslim students wait in the other 5th grade
classroom until mass is over. Other than the poster of Jesus hanging over the
blackboard, religion does not seem to be imposed on the education of the students.
Both religions seem to be accepting and understanding of the other, which is a
reflection of Senegalese culture in general. For example, Christian neighbors
bring their Muslim neighbors dessert during Easter, and Muslim neighbors bring
their Christian neighbors part of their dinner during Tabaski. It has been an amazing experience to
see how two completely different ways of living can co-exist.
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